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Drumsticks: Thickness, Types of Wood, and Sizes

16 Jun 2025 0 Comments

If you choose the right drumsticks, this means that you have chosen the right drum kit. Drumsticks have a massive impact on how one plays and the music they create. This guide will explore all those key factors that help you select the perfect drumsticks. This involves taking note of drumstick thickness, the type of wood, and the classification of the sizes like A and B types.

1.  Drumstick Thickness and Its Role

The thickness of drumsticks is characterized by their diameter which determines the comfort, sound, and control. Drumstick manufacturing companies use numbers like 5A, 7A, and 2B for nominating these thicknesses. There are 3 thickness categories for them which are:

  • Thin Sticks like the 7A which are lightweight and easy to use – perfect for jazz, light rock, and any other lighter playing styles. They are less durable but have a great dynamic control for complex techniques.

  • Medium Sticks like the 5A which are quite versatile in thickness and have a balanced size and weight. They are perfect for rock, pop, or any other general drumming use.

  • Thick Sticks like 2B are heavy and robust; designed for genres requiring hard-hitting such as hard rock and heavy metal. They are durable and offer volume but require expertise for control.

2.  Types of Wood for Drumsticks

The drumsticks have a direct effect on their weight, durability, and tone with their material. The tone produced, when you strike the cymbal or the drumhead is related to the stick’s material. The most common types are the maple, oak, and hickory woods for drumsticks.

(i). Hickory Drumsticks

These are dense and resilient with great shock absorbent properties; reducing any hand fatigue. They are perfect for a range of styles like rock, and jazz – perfect for beginners and professionals.

(ii). Maple Drumsticks

These sticks are much lighter compared to hickory sticks and are easy to handle. The wood is also quite durable; making it ideal for the genres that require finesse and speed; a common trait of genres like orchestral and jazz music.

(iii). Oak Drumsticks

Oak sticks are quite heavier than the other two and less flexible but it makes up for these flaws with durability. They are made for heavy hitters for genres requiring high volume and force such as Metal.

3.  Sizes: A and B Types

The classification of the drumstick sizes is quite confusing but the A and B designations are given based on their usage.

  • The A-Type Drumsticks are lightweight and sleek; made to offer a nuanced subtle playing style. They are made generally for orchestra players but not used for light rock and jazz worldwide.

  • The B-Type Drumsticks are much thicker and heavier; giving a louder and more powerful sound. They were created for band players but now are loved by the rock and pop genres.

4.  The Role of Length and Taper

The length of the drumstick is what gives the drummer a reach and leverage while playing with a high-energy style on a large drum kit. Whereas the shorter sticks offer better control and is perfect for complex fast-paced drumming.

Then there is the taper, a part of the drumstick that turns narrow from the tip. The shorter taper is to add weight for the front part to give power and durability. On the other hand, the longer taper gives off a lighter feel with a faster rebound rate; ideal for speed and finesse.

5.  The Importance of the Drumstick Tip

The tone is directly linked with the tip of the drumstick. There are 2 following tips.

  • Wooden tips which result in warm natural sounds on the drumheads.

  • Nylon tips create brighter sounds and are durable; usually for cymbal-heavy playing.

6.  Matching Drumsticks to Your Style

When you select drumsticks, consider your genre, technique, and your playing environment.

  • For the jazz and blues genre, 7A or 5A sticks with wooden tips and long taper.

  • For rock and metal, you must choose the 5B or the 2B sticks that have shorter tapers and nylon tips for durability and power.

  • For orchestral or acoustic settings, choose the lightweight maple sticks that provide the sensitivity needed.

7.  Experimenting with Custom Options

Many drummers explore custom drumsticks for bespoke playing experiences. For this, they often do customizations like:

  • Adjusting the diameter or the length for a distinct feel.

  • Premium woods such as persimmons for special tonal quality.

  • Having custom engravings or finishes for improved aesthetics and grip.

Final Words

For anyone looking to play drums, they should be choosing the right drumsticks. For this, one needs to understand the impact of the thickness, size, and wood type. Doing this helps one to find a perfect drumstick pair for their playing style and musical genre. With the right drumsticks in your hand, it will improve the performance and your connection with the instrument.

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